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Data Point

Used-Vehicle Inventory Increases Month Over Month After Unremarkable Spring Bounce

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Article Highlights

  1. Used-vehicle inventory increased to 2.27 million units at the start of May.
  2. Used days’ supply rose to 46.
  3. The average used-vehicle listing price increased to $25,571.

Used-vehicle inventory levels at the start of May were higher than in April, according to the Cox Automotive analysis of vAuto Live Market data, as sales fueled by tax refunds slowed. In all, the tax refund season – oftentimes a lift for the used-vehicle market – was unremarkable in 2024, delivering a muted “spring bounce.”


2.27M

Total Unsold
Used Vehicles
as of May 2, 2024

48

Days’ Supply

$25,571

Average Listing Price

69,224

Average Mileage


The total supply of used vehicles on dealer lots – franchised and independent – across the U.S. stood at 2.27 million units as May opened, up 6% from a year ago and up from the 2.22 million units at the start of April.

As tax refund season ended, the market saw a slowing of sales in both new and used vehicles. Inventory levels of both increased through April. (Read about new-vehicle inventory.) Used-vehicle days’ supply at the start of May was 48 days, compared with the revised 45 days at the start of April, a 2% increase. Against last year, days’ supply was unchanged at the beginning of May.

USED-VEHICLE INVENTORY VOLUME AND DAYS’ SUPPLY

Days’ supply was 48 at the beginning of May, up one day compared to the start of April.

The Cox Automotive days’ supply is based on the estimated daily retail sales rate for the most recent 30-day period, when sales were 1.48 million units. Used-vehicle sales in the period were up more than 7% year over year.

The average used-vehicle listing price was $25,534, down slightly from the revised $25,536 at the start of April but down 6% from a year earlier. Retail used vehicle prices have been consistently lower through the first four months of 2024 compared to year-ago levels.

Used cars below $15,000 continue to show constrained availability with only 36 days’ supply, 22% less than all other price ranges. Affordability remains challenging for consumers, and supply is more constrained at lower price points. The top five sellers of the month sold at an average price of $23,316, more than 9% below the average listing price for all vehicles sold, and were once again Ford, Chevrolet, Toyota, Honda and Nissan, accounting for 49% of all used vehicles sold. By region, the South is running with the lowest days’ supply.

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